PERSEPSI NELAYAN TERHADAP KARTU PELAKU USAHA KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN (KUSUKA) DI KELURAHAN BAGAN BARAT KECAMATAN BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR

Nanda Adelia Septianingrum, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Firman Nugroho

Abstract


The Marine and Fisheries Business Operator Card (KUSUKA) is a government program designed to improve fishermen’s access to data registration, business assistance, protection, and insurance. This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic characteristics of fishermen, their perceptions of KUSUKA, and the relationship between the two in Bagan Barat Village, Bangko Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir Regency. The study was conducted in October 2025 using a quantitative approach through a survey of 35 KUSUKA recipient fishermen using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale and Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results indicate that fishermen’s perceptions fall into the “fairly good” category; fishermen understand the card’s basic functions, but its benefits have not yet been fully realized. The correlation test indicated a non-significant relationship between socioeconomic characteristics and fishermen’s perceptions (p = 0.425 > 0.05), with a weak correlation strength. Therefore, enhanced outreach, mentoring, and optimization of the KUSUKA program’s services are required


Keywords


fishermen’s perceptions; KUSUKA; Rokan Hilir; Spearman’s Rank; socioeconomic characteristics

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aida, Hermina, D., & Norlaila. (2025). Jenis Data Penelitian Kuantitatif. Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan, 10(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.69782/almanba.v10i1.48.

Arianti, B. F. (2020). Literasi Keuangan Melalui Keputusan Berinvestasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening The Effect Income And Financial Behavior On Financial Literacy. Jurnal Akuntansi, 10(1), 13–36. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.10.1.13-36.

Ekasari, P., & Dharmawan, H. (2012). Dampak Sosial-Ekonomi Masuknya Pengaruh Internet Dalam Kehidupan Remaja Di Pedesaan. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 06(01). https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/sodality/article.

Mahendra, M. ., & Ardani, I. G. A. K. S. (2018). Pengaruh Umur, Pendidikan Dan Pendapatan Terhadap Niat Beli Konsumen Pada Produk Kosmetik The Body Shop Di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Udayana (Unud)., 1(14), 8–12. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/manajemen/article/view.

Nasution, Z., & Yanti, B. V. . (2014). Industrialisasi Perikanan Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Di Pedesaan Perairan Umum Daratan. Jurnal Kebijakan Sosek KP, 4(2), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v4i2.602.

Ningsih, F. S., & Cahyadinata, I. (2017). The Fisherman Perception Study On Fishery Policy In Bengkulu City. AGRISEP, 16(2), 133–144. https://doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.16.2.133-144.

Nurdin, M., & Effendi, M. A. S. (2020). Karakteristik dan Kinerja Penyuluh Perikanan di Kabupaten Bogor [Fisheries Extension Characteristics and Performance in Bogor District]. Jurnal Penyuluhan Dan Kelautan, 14(14), 121–135. https://doi.org/10.33378/jppik.v14i2.206.

Pioh, A., Waworundeng, W., & Pangemanan, F. (2020). Evaluasi Kebijakan Kartu Nelayan Di Kota Manado (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Sindulang I Kecamatan Tuminting). Jurnal Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan, 2(5), 1–12. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/jurnaleksekutif/article/view/29458.

Purwanto, A., & Taftazani, B. M. (2018). Pengaruh Jumlah Tanggungan Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Keluarga Pekerja K3l Universitas. Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 1(2), 33–43. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/focus/article/view/18255.

Ramadhan, M. ., & Vaulina, S. (2023). Identifikasi Subsektor Unggulan Perikanan Di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian, 39(3), 225–236. https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(3).16436.

Ramadhani, A. A. (2023). Potensi keunggulan kompetitif sumber daya kelautan indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti, 12(3), 291–296. https://doi.org/10.36272/jes.v12i3.296.

Safitri, A., & Paselle, E. (2024). Inovasi Pelayanan Program Kartu Pelaku Usaha Kelautan Dan Perikanan (Kusuka) Berbasis Andro di Kota Bontang. EJournal Administrasi Publik, 12(1), 160–171. https://ejournal.ap.fisip-unmul.ac.id/?utm_source=chatgpt.com.

Sipayung, E. R., & Cahyonowati, N. (2015). Analisis Pengaruh Aspek Demografi, Status Sosial Ekonomi dan Pengalaman Kerja terhadap Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi dengan Love Of Money sebagai Variabel Intervening. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 4(2),419–433. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting/article/view/15854?utm_source=chatgpt.com.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D.

Verawati, C. N., Prastiwi, R. A., Angely, D. R., Fadilah, N., Lutfi, M., & Susilowati, I. (2025). Analysis of Information and Communication of Technology ( ICT ) Utilization in Supporting the Productivity Impr. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 21(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.21.1.38-47.

Wahyu, T., Salma, S., Resky, S. D., Wahdaniah, R., & Yulianti, R. (2023). Pemberdayaan Nelayan Pesisir Wakatobi Melalui Program Kartu E-Kusuka. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 74–81. https://ejournal.iainkendari.ac.id/index.php/pabitara/article/view/5198.

Widarjono, A. (2010). Analisis statistika multivariat terapan. Yogyakarta. UPP STIM YKPN.

Yusuf, M. (2017). Pengaruh ekonomi keluarga terhadap putusnya sekolah anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 10(2), 89–95. https://dx.doi.org/10.17977/UM014v10i22017p089.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.52364/jsmi.v4i2.47

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.